![]() ![]() Wear a hat with a wide brim while outdoors to shade your eyes.Īvoid exposure to fluorescent lighting, which can be harsh and have a flicker. When possible, avoid prolonged sun exposure. While photophobia is a difficult symptom to live with on a daily basis, there are things you can do to improve your sensitivity: Unfortunately, there’s no “cure.” What are some daily tips to manage sensitive eyes? There are some things you can do to help your symptoms. There’s no medication or treatment that specifically relieves light sensitivity. If you don’t have an underlying condition, or if treating your underlying condition doesn’t work, things get trickier. If one of them causes photophobia, your provider may recommend a different medication or lower your dose. Let your healthcare provider know what medications you’re taking. While not common, some medications can cause photophobia. If you have dry eye, your eye care provider might recommend artificial tears and prescription eye drops in the hopes that if your dry eye is better, your photophobia will also get better. Your light sensitivity should improve once your migraines improve. The hope is that by treating the underlying condition, your light sensitivity will improve.įor example, if you have migraines, your provider will work with you to get your migraines under control. If you have a condition associated with photophobia, your healthcare provider will treat that condition. ![]() People with depression, seasonal affective disorder, and agoraphobia also commonly report photophobia. In fact, photophobia is a major criteria for diagnosing migraines, and 80% of people with migraines have this symptom. Neurologic conditions such as traumatic brain injury, meningitis, and migraine are also associated with light sensitivity. And surprisingly, many of them aren’t primary eye conditions.Įye conditions where photophobia is a primary symptom include: There are several conditions that are associated with photophobia. What conditions are associated with photophobia? This is just another layer to the mystery of photophobia. But many people with lighter eyes never experience photophobia, and many people with darker eyes do have light sensitivity. People with lighter eyes, like blue eyes, can’t block excess light. People with eyes that are lighter in color are usually most sensitive to light because they have less melanin. What color eyes are most sensitive to light? But these relationships aren’t apparent, and it will take more research before the exact causes of photophobia are discovered. They’re also investigating how the trigeminal nerve may play a role in photophobia. Scientists are investigating the relationship between different parts of the brain that perceive light. But even in those situations, it’s not clear exactly what causes the sensitivity. There’s strong evidence that people with certain medical conditions are at higher risk of developing photophobia. What causes your eyes to become sensitive to light? Turning down the brightness on your phone or computer Other things you might find yourself doing if you have photophobia include:Īvoiding bright light (both sunlight and electric light) The headlights from other cars might also bother you more when driving at night. You might feel like a room is very brightly lit, while your friends or family might think the room is comfortable or even dimly lit. People with photophobia also sense regular lighting as extremely bright. Squinting, especially when exposed to light In addition to light sensitivity or eye pain with light exposure, symptoms of photophobia include: That’s because they’re symptoms of photophobia. You’ll notice that increased sensitivity to light or eye pain with exposure to light aren’t on the list of symptoms. Certain medications - like birth control pills, antibiotics, or diuretics - can also cause photosensitivity. People with autoimmune conditions - like lupus - often experience photosensitivity. Photosensitivity is an immune reaction to ultraviolet (UV) rays from sunlight or other lights. In fact, photosensitivity doesn’t really mean that your eyes are sensitive to light. Sometimes people use the terms “photophobia” and “photosensitivity” interchangeably. View more medications Photophobia or photosensitivity: What’s the difference? ![]()
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